Documents

On this page we'll dive into the Data Sources endpoint you can use to manage Data Sources programmatically. We'll look at how to insert, retrieve, list and delete documents from a data source.

Authentication

All requests to the Dust API must be authenticated using an Authentication header. The value of this header must be the string Bearer followed by a space and your API key. You can find your API key in your account's API keys panel.

The Chunk model

The Chunk model represents a chunk from a document. See the Data Sources overview to better understand how documents are chunked as part of a data source to enable semantic search.

Properties

Name
hash
Type
string
Description
A hash of the chunk text as well parent document information.
Name
text
Type
string
Description
The text of the chunk as it was embedded.
Name
offset
Type
integer
Description
The offset of the chunk in the parent document.
Name
score
Type
float
Description
The similarity score of the chunk as returned by the semantic search.
Name
vector
Type
[]float
Description
The embedding vector associated with the chunk.

The Document model

The Document model represents a Data Source document.

Properties

Name
document_id
Type
string
Description
The document ID as specified at insertion.
Name
created
Type
integer
Description
Epoch in ms at which the document was inserted.
Name
timestamp
Type
integer
Description
User specified timestamp (epoch in ms) for the document. Can be used to filter documents when querying the Data Source based on their timestamp. If not specified, defaults to the value of created.
Name
tags
Type
[]string
Description
User specified list of string tags. Can be used to filter the results by tags when querying the Data Source. See the data_source block for more details. If not specified, defaults to the empty list.
Name
source_url
Type
string
Description
User specified URL for the document.
Name
text_size
Type
integer
Description
The size in bytes of the document's text.
Name
chunk_count
Type
integer
Description
The number of chunks that were generated from the document's original text for embedding.
Name
chunks
Type
[]Chunk
Description
The document's chunks. When searching, only includes relevant chunks. When creating a document, includes all the chunks that were generated.
Name
text
Type
string
Description
The document's full text. When searching, only preset if the full_text is true. Always set when retrieving a document by API.

POST/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents/:document_id

Create a Document

This endpoint enables you to insert a new document to a Data Source. The semantic of this endpoint is an upsert: if the document_id does not exists it gets created, otherwise it gets replaced (meaning you always have to supply a document_id). You can only insert documents to the Data Sources you own.

URL attributes

Name
workspace_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the Data Source's workspace (can be found in the Data Source's URL)
Name
data_source_name
Type
string
Description
The name of the Data Source you want to insert a document to.
Name
document_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the document you want to insert or replace (upsert). This can be anything, make sure to use encodeURIComponent or similar.

JSON body attributes

Attributes are passed as a JSON object in the request body.

Name
text
Type
string
Description
The text content of the document to upsert.
Name
source_url
Type
string
Description
The source URL for the document to upsert.

Optional JSON body attributes

Name
timestamp
Type
integer
Description
A user-specified timestamp for the document. If not specified, defaults to the current time.
Name
tags
Type
[]string
Description
A list of user-specified tags to associate with the document.
Name
source_url
Type
[]string
Description
A user-specified URL to associate with the document.

Request

POST

/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents/:document_id

curl https://dust.tt/api/v1/w/3e26b0e764/data_sources/foo/documents/top-secret-document \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-..." \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "text": "Top secret content..."
  }'

Response

{
  "document": {
    "data_source_id": "foo",
    "created": 1679447275024,
    "document_id": "top-secret-document",
    "timestamp": 1679447275024,
    "tags": [],
    "source_url": null,
    "hash": "1eebbe66ac93c...47548fcd",
    "text_size": 21,
    "chunk_count": 1,
    "chunks": [{
      "text": "Top secret content...",
      "hash": "db3c24dfa326c...6bd4e1ce",
      "offset": 0,
      "vector": [ 0.0027032278, ... ],
      "score":null
    }],
    text: null,
  },
  "data_source": {
    "created": 1679447230117,
    "data_source_id": "foo",
    "config": {
      "provider_id": "openai",
      "model_id": "text-embedding-ada-002",
      "extras": null,
      "splitter_id": "base_v0",
      "max_chunk_size": 256,
      "use_cache":false
    }
  }
}

GET/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents/:document_id

Retrieve a Document

This endpoint enables you to retrieve a document by ID.

URL attributes

Name
workspace_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the Data Source's workspace (can be found in the Data Source's URL)
Name
data_source_name
Type
string
Description
The name of the Data Source you want to insert a document to.
Name
document_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the document you want to insert or replace (upsert). This can be anything, make sure to use encodeURIComponent or similar.

Request

GET

/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents/:document_id

curl https://dust.tt/api/v1/w/3e26b0e764/data_sources/foo/documents/top-secret-document \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-..."

Response

{
  "document": {
    "data_source_id": "foo",
    "created": 1679447275024,
    "document_id": "top-secret-document",
    "timestamp": 1679447275024,
    "tags": [],
    "source_url": null,
    "hash": "1eebbe66ac93c...47548fcd",
    "text_size": 21,
    "chunk_count": 1,
    "chunks": [],
    "text": "Top secret content..."
  },
}

DELETE/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents/:document_id

Delete a Document

This endpoint enables you to delete a document by ID. All data relative to the document will be deleted (and associated chunks removed from the Data Source vector search database).

URL attributes

Name
workspace_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the Data Source's workspace (can be found in the Data Source's URL)
Name
data_source_name
Type
string
Description
The name of the Data Source you want to insert a document to.
Name
document_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the document you want to insert or replace (upsert). This can be anything, make sure to use encodeURIComponent or similar.

Request

DELETE

/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents/:document_id

curl -XDELETE https://dust.tt/api/v1/w/3e26b0e764/data_sources/foo/documents/top-secret-document \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-..."

Response

{
  "document": {
    "document_id": "top-secret-document"
  }
}

GET/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents

List Documents

This endpoint enables you to list the documents of a Data Source.

URL attributes

Name
workspace_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the Data Source's workspace (can be found in the Data Source's URL)
Name
data_source_name
Type
string
Description
The name of the Data Source you want to insert a document to.

Query parameters

Query attributes are passed as GET parameters.

Name
offset
Type
integer
Description
The offset to use to retrieve the documents from the Data Source, for paging.
Name
limit
Type
integer
Description
The maximum number of documents to retrieve from the Data Source, for paging.

Request

GET

/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/documents

curl "https://dust.tt/api/v1/w/3e26b0e764/data_sources/foo/documents?offset=0&limit=10" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-..."

Response

{
  "documents":[
    {
      "data_source_id": "foo",
      "created": 1679447719555,
      "document_id": "acme-report",
      "timestamp": 1679447719555,
      "tags": [],
      "source_url": null,
      "hash": "1651c5e63b6d6...2ae3acd0",
      "text_size": 13,
      "chunk_count": 1,
      "chunks": []
    }, {
      "data_source_id": "foo",
      "created": 1679447275024,
      "document_id": "top-secret-document",
      "timestamp": 1679447275024,
      "tags": [],
      "source_url": null,
      "hash": "1eebbe66ac93c...47548fcd",
      "text_size": 21,
      "chunk_count": 1,
      "chunks": []
  }],
  "total":2
}

GET/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/search

Search Documents

This endpoint enables you to perform a semantic search on your Data Source's documents.

URL attributes

Name
workspace_id
Type
string
Description
The ID of the Data Source's workspace (can be found in the Data Source's URL)
Name
data_source_name
Type
string
Description
The name of the Data Source you want to perform your search against.

Query parameters

Name
query
Type
string
Description
The search query text.
Name
top_k
Type
integer
Description
The maximum number of search elements to return.
Name
full_text
Type
boolean
Description
Whether or not ot return the full text associated with the matching chunks' documents.

Optional Query parameters

Name
timestamp_lt
Type
number
Description
Filter documents whose creation timestamp is earlier than this value.
Name
timestamp_gt
Type
number
Description
Filter documents whose creation timestamp is later than this value.
Name
tags_in
Type
array[string]
Description
Filter documents that have one of these tags attached. You can specify multiple tags_in in the search query.
Name
tags_not
Type
array[string]
Description
Exclude documents tagged with one of these tags from the search results. You can specify multiple tags_not in the search query.

Request

GET

/v1/w/:workspace_id/data_sources/:data_source_name/search

curl "https://dust.tt/api/v1/w/3e26b0e764/data_sources/foo/search?query=secret&top_k=10&full_text=true&tags_in=foo&tags_in=bar&tags_not=baz&tags_not=zab" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-..."

Response

{
  "error": null,
  "response": {
    "documents": [
      {
        "data_source_id": "foo",
        "created": 1680101106398,
        "document_id": "5",
        "timestamp": 1680101106398,
        "tags": [],
        "source_url": null,
        "hash": "9933f078502b2...e8b849da",
        "text_size": 17,
        "chunk_count": 1,
        "chunks": [
          {
            "text": "Top secret document...",
            "hash": "39e28bdc52f7b...20638967",
            "offset": 0,
            "vector": null,
            "score": 0.7754930853843689
          }
        ],
        "text": "Full text of our Top secret document..."
      }
    ]
  }
}